
The City of Jackson
The City of Jackson
Capital of Mississippi and birthplace of the civil rights movement, Jackson concentrates the musical soul of the Deep South through blues, soul, and authentic Southern cuisine.
Jackson ranks among the finest cities of the South in specialized travel magazines. It's the perfect base for a cultural journey thanks to its vibrant music scene, impressive museum collection, year-round events, and diverse dining. "The City of Soul" as locals call it, Jackson will set your senses ablaze.
History
In the 17th century, Jackson was a trading post known as LeFleur's Bluff. In 1821, the city became the capital of Mississippi State and was renamed in honor of General Andrew Jackson, a major figure in the Battle of New Orleans in 1812 and future President of the États-Unis. Thomas Jefferson and Peter Aaron Van Dorn oversaw its development in 1822, choosing a checkerboard layout. The first railroad was built in 1840.
Jackson suffered greatly during the Vicksburg campaigns in the American Civil War. Captured twice by Union forces, it was completely destroyed in July 1863. The city struggled to recover in the following years due to widespread corruption.
Only in the 1880s did its situation improve, with the construction of new railroads. Jackson's growth accelerated further in the 1930s following the discovery of natural gas deposits in the region.
What to See in Jackson?
Mississippi State Capitol
The Mississippi State Capitol dates to 1903 and stands as one of the city's greatest architectural treasures. The building showcases stunning Beaux-Arts style. Join guided tours to admire the Senate chamber and House of Representatives.
Old Capitol Museum
Visit the oldest government building in the state, now transformed into a museum. Inside, you'll discover the political history of Mississippi through period artifacts, archives, and clear exhibitions.
Mississippi Civil Rights Museum
The Mississippi Civil Rights Museum immerses you in the history of civil rights in Mississippi. Its immersive journey, testimonies, audiovisual installations, and historical artifacts chronicle the struggles, injustices, and resilience of African American communities. You'll explore the dark chapters of segregation, then the victories of the equality movement.
Mississippi Museum of Art
Discover the state's premier art institution. It houses regional and national works including paintings, sculptures, and contemporary art. The outdoor garden, punctuated with sculptures, offers a pleasant extension to your visit.
Agricultural & Forestry Museum
Understand the rural roots of Mississippi by visiting this open-air museum. It recreates an agricultural village, complete with historic homes, a mill, a farm, and vintage tools. You'll follow a straightforward, educational path through local agricultural economics and the vital role of cotton, timber, and family farms.
Medgar Evers Home
Another must-visit in Jackson is the home of Medgar and Myrlie Evers, designated a National Monument. Medgar Evers was an African American civil rights activist who was assassinated on June 12, 1963.
What to Do in Jackson?
Attend Blues, Soul, and Live Music Concerts
In Jackson, music sets the rhythm of life. You'll find everything: gospel, blues, jazz, rock, classical, and much more. Discover the bars where blues pioneers once performed in the historic Farish Street district. The F. Jones Corner continues to host evening concerts, as does Hal and Mal's. In these venues, celebrated artists and rising talents take turns delighting aficionados.
Experience a Cultural Event
Outdoor concerts, food festivals, or celebrations of African American heritage, Jackson hosts festivals, concerts, and community celebrations year-round. Plan your stay around a festival to experience the city at its liveliest.
Stroll Through LeFleur's Bluff State Park
Escape into a wooded environment without leaving Jackson. LeFleur's Bluff State Park offers shaded trails, a tranquil lake, and observation areas to spot birds and deer. It suits both avid hikers and families seeking an accessible, peaceful green space.
Savor Southern Cuisine
Food lies at the heart of local identity. From caramelized ribs to shrimp gumbo, soft biscuits, and pecan pie, each plate immerses you in Deep South tradition. Diners, family restaurants, and trendy spots serve generous, authentic cuisine.
When to Visit?
If you want to catch the festivals, plan your Jackson trip for summer. Be aware that July and August can be scorching. Weather conditions are more comfortable in May, June, and September if you're simply seeking a relaxing getaway.
Jackson enjoys a central location within Mississippi State. Situated at the junction of Interstates 55 and 20, the city is very accessible.
By Air
Jackson-Medgar Wiley Evers International Airport (JAN) is well-connected to the rest of the États-Unis. Once on the ground, shuttles are available to take you to your hotel, or you may prefer to rent a car.
By Train
Jackson Union Station sits on the Amtrak City of New Orleans line, which connects Chicago to New Orleans.
By Car
From the north or south, take I-55. From the east or west, follow I-20.
By Bus
Greyhound buses connect Jackson Union Station to major cities throughout the South. It's an economical option, provided you're not in a hurry.
By Local Bus
Jackson's bus network is managed by JATRAN. With a base fare of $1.50, it's an affordable way to explore the city's main neighborhoods.
By Taxi
A taxi ride in Jackson costs approximately $4 on the meter, then $2.20 per mile. Uber also operates in the city, with a base fare of $1.75, plus $1.15 per mile.
By Car Rental
If you want to visit the suburbs or attractions in the surrounding region, consider renting a car in Jackson. Rental agencies are located at the airport and downtown. Expect $20 to $25 per day.
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